Articles tagged with: sip
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Connecting an External Extension to 3CX PhoneSystem is often requested, and can be extremely useful for linking small remote offices and home workers. Here we get a shot at using other phones as External Extensions.
Using …
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This document will provide an overview of the more common concepts which need to be kept in mind when configuring 3CX PhoneSystem inside your network infrastructure, including the following topics:
NAT Configuration
STUN Resolution
DNS Resolution in a …
ShareIn order for 3CX Phone System to communicate successfully with VoIP providers and Remote Extensions, your firewall/router device must be configured for SIP operation. To maximize your chances of success, make sure you choose a …
ShareThis article explains the main fields included in a SIP INVITE, which is sent to set-up a VoIP call. A SIP INVITE message contains typically between 4 and 6 header entries with contact information inside …
ShareAll SIP Phone calls consist of 2 channels:
Messaging – SIP
Media – RTP
Messaging is carried using UDP or TCP (normally UDP) SIP packets – It is used for device registration, call setup/teardown, on-hold notification, call …
ShareHow to configure Secure SiP
This is a complete guide that will provide detailed information on how to:
1. Setup 3CX Phone System with Secure SiP (TLS) (In this way the SiP messaging will be encrypted and …
ShareSkills Covered by this Module
Preparing an Extension for Provisioning
Manually Provisioning a SIP Phone
Automatic Provisioning using DHCP Option 66
Relevant Course Materials
Adjusting The Built-In Phone Provisioning Templates
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Note 1: The results generated from these tests should remain valid while the VoIP Provider keeps your account settings static. If your VoIP Provider account is reconfigured, it may be necessary to redo these …
ShareThe following is a complete list of ports that 3CX PhoneSystem uses in a default installation scenario:
TCP:80
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If 3CX is installed for IIS, this is the default port number to reach the 3CX Management Console (http://<ip_of_pbx>/management) …
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How does direct SIP work?
The way direct SIP calls are initiated is very similar to the way sending an email works. A caller can call a callee from either a stand alone SIP phone which …
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Skills Covered by this Module
What is SIP
What is RTP
How calls are setup using SIP Message exchanges
ShareWhen a SIP based VoIP call is established, the audio or video sent between two SIP entities or more is streamed. Since many different codecs are supported by different devices or software, and each individual …
ShareWhen media is streamed in a SIP based voice over IP call, being audio, or video or both, one of the requirements is for the participants to know the media details, i.e. transport address, transport …
ShareBusy Lamp Field (BLF) is a light on an IP phone which tells you whether another extension connected to the same PBX is busy or not. This has to be configured manually from the phone …
ShareFive Questions to Help You Decide Which Telephone System Is Best for Your Business
There are various options in the market nowadays when it comes to business telephone systems; therefore it can be a challenge to …
ShareAs seen in Part 1 of this article, STUN enables a SIP entity running behind a NAT to discover its public IP and what type of NAT is running on the gateway it is connected …
ShareI want to start off by giving credit on this nice little piece of engineering to Worksighted systems engineer Matt Scott.
I want to start off by defining a remote extension as one that must exit …
ShareBusy Lamp fields are the LEDS on phones that indicate the status of other extensions. BLF fields have been “inherited” from old style PBXs that have this feature.
Nowadays, presence information is also displayed via 3CX …
ShareThis nugget shows how to setup an external extension using direct SIP.
Using the VoIP client as an example it walks you through the process of configuring extensions that reside outside your LAN.
ShareNAT & Firewalls typically present some challenges to VoIP, however with a good understanding of what’s happening it’s possible to make VoIP calls work easily. And being able to have external extensions and bridges …
ShareThis video is a high level overview to SIP & RTP – explains the basics of the protocols in a 4 minute video
ShareThis video explains how to interpret the 3CX Phone System server status logs. This video walks you through the setup and tear down of a phone call, explaining the messages that are generated along the …
ShareThis 10 minute sales presentation explains the unique selling points of 3CX – what makes our system different and what its key features are.
ShareThis 5 minute sales presentation gives you a high level overview of how a PBX works and the main benefits of a VoIP PBX.
ShareThis short presentation gives a brief introduction to 3CX and the VoIP market.