by Kris2k » Sun Apr 04, 2010 5:02 am
Actually, that's false; 3CXPhone is missing a software-based echo-can filter on it's soft-phone for hands-free operation.
eyeBeam, Zoiper, heck, even Skype, all have built-in software-based echo-can's in their products, in order to mitigate loopback echo caused by the microphone picking-up the speakers audio.
It's in the nature of telephony to not necessarily like hands-free; so therefore its important to use headset with microphone (or any other setup that makes sure the microphone doesn't pick-up the remote-caller).
However, if you have echo and you are using a headset, there are a few possibilities:
1. Your hybrid loop (analogue line) is misbalanced, and your transmit/receive gain does not balance-out at the far-end.
2. Youv've got a very latent voip transport > 100 ms, and you're using an analogue line for termination combined with point #1.
3. Your caller is using a cheap handsfree soultion and the echo is originating on their side
4. Your caller is on a cell-phone with bad coverage, causing excessive voice latency on the cellular network.
Out of experience; I don't advise terminating on the Hybrid-loop if your VOIP installation extends beyond your local area network. Because just the packet delay from your IP Phone to your FXO gateway combined with an improperly-balanced hybrid loop, and too much distance, on the hybrid, between you and the central-office will be cause for endless call-quality frustrations regarding echo, and that initial 3-6 second training.
Cheers