• V20: 3CX Re-engineered. Get V20 for increased security, better call management, a new admin console and Windows softphone. Learn More.

Can't call just get fast busy

Status
Not open for further replies.

richs

Joined
Nov 26, 2012
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
I am trying out 3CX with the trial (free) version. I have bought two phones, Polycom 331's and am running 3CX on a small dedicated computer running Windows 7 Pro. I have a fixed IP address from my cable provider and have purchased two SIP trunks from Nextiva. Nextiva informed me that they use port 5062 so I changed the standard 5060 to that everywhere it shows up in the system.

I have forwarded port 5090 (TCP), ports 5060-5062 (TCP+UDP) and ports 9000-9049 (UDP) to the 3cx server, which has a fixed local IP address of 192.168.1.98.

I have configured the 331 phones with fixed local IPs of 192.168.1.100 (for extension 100) and 192.168.1.102 (for extension 102). There is no extension 101 (yet).
I have set up the phones manually via their web interface.

My problem is that I can receive calls from an outside number just fine, but any attempt to call a number from either extension, whether to an ouside number or the other extension, just results in a fast busy.

I have configured a single outbound rule as follows:
Rule Name: Leading 9
Calls to Numbers starting with (Prefix) : 9
Calls from extension(s): blank
Calls to Numbers with a length of: blank
Calls from extension group: blank
Route 1: Nextiva Strip Digits: 1 Prepend: blank
Routes 2 and 3 are blank (that is, set up as block calls).

LOG RESULTS

Every so often there is the following entry in the log:

11:24:32.676 [CM506001]: STUN request to resolve SIP external IP:port mapping is sent to STUN server [ V4 199.192.206.228:3478 UDP target domain=unspecified mFlowKey=0 ] over Transport [ V4 192.168.1.98:5062 UDP target domain=unspecified mFlowKey=0 ]

Very frequently I get the following log entries:

11:24:30.155 [CM302001]: Authorization system can not identify source of: SipReq: SUBSCRIBE [email protected] tid=2b3a20c41A6E4EA9 cseq=SUBSCRIBE [email protected]:5062 / 1 from(wire)
11:24:25.257 [CM302001]: Authorization system can not identify source of: SipReq: SUBSCRIBE [email protected] tid=43519c00A02D9B51 cseq=SUBSCRIBE [email protected]:5062 / 1 from(wire)

When I attempt do dial from extension 100 to extension 102 I get the following log entries:


11:26:46.097 [CM502001]: Source info: From: "100"<sip:[email protected]>;tag=A6E5E0A0-D0B11D35<sip:[email protected];user=phone>
11:26:46.097 [CM503013]: Call(30): Incoming call rejected, caller is unknown; msg=SipReq: INVITE [email protected] tid=bbefbdf72337E5B8 cseq=INVITE [email protected]:5062 / 2 from(wire)
11:26:45.679 [CM500002]: Unidentified incoming call. Review INVITE and adjust source identification:
INVITE sip:[email protected];user=phone;transport=tcp SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 192.168.1.100:5062;branch=z9hG4bKd492308e590FB47B
Max-Forwards: 70
Contact: <sip:[email protected]:5062;transport=tcp>
To: <sip:[email protected];user=phone>
From: "100"<sip:[email protected]>;tag=A6E5E0A0-D0B11D35
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Accept-Language: en
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, INFO, MESSAGE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, PRACK, UPDATE, REFER
Supported: 100rel, replaces
User-Agent: PolycomSoundPointIP-SPIP_331-UA/4.0.3.7562
Allow-Events: conference, talk, hold
Content-Length: 0

When I attempt to dial an outside number such as my cell phone I get the following log entries (last four digits of the number have been changed to 'nnnn'):

11:28:39.324 [CM502001]: Source info: From: "100"<sip:[email protected]>;tag=D1FFFFC5-8ED3C05E<sip:[email protected];user=phone>
11:28:39.324 [CM503013]: Call(31): Incoming call rejected, caller is unknown; msg=SipReq: INVITE [email protected] tid=395847f2BCC5962F cseq=INVITE [email protected]:5062 / 2 from(wire)
11:28:38.892 [CM500002]: Unidentified incoming call. Review INVITE and adjust source identification:
INVITE sip:[email protected];user=phone;transport=tcp SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 192.168.1.100:5062;branch=z9hG4bK734f0ead9CE0BA66
Max-Forwards: 70
Contact: <sip:[email protected]:5062;transport=tcp>
To: <sip:[email protected];user=phone>
From: "100"<sip:[email protected]>;tag=D1FFFFC5-8ED3C05E
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Accept-Language: en
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, INFO, MESSAGE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, PRACK, UPDATE, REFER
Supported: 100rel, replaces
User-Agent: PolycomSoundPointIP-SPIP_331-UA/4.0.3.7562
Allow-Events: conference, talk, hold
Content-Length: 0

I have searched the forum entries as best I could before posting, but I either found postings that had the same or a similar symptom but a different source problem, or else the suggested solution was one I'd already tried or implemented at first.

Any help would be greatly appreciated. I've spend quite a few hours on this and am a bit tired of hearing that fast busy!
 
I should have also said that the firewall checker says all is OK.
 
richs said:
Nextiva informed me that they use port 5062 so I changed the standard 5060 to that everywhere it shows up in the system.

You only need to change the outgoing port, on the trunk to Nextiva, to 5062. That is the port number that they wish to receive SIP messages. All others can stay at the default (usually 5060)

richs said:
INVITE sip:[email protected];user=phone;transport=tcp SIP/2.0

This line is the issue. I'm not sure how you have the sets, or 3CX set-up (network/SIP settings), but the INVITE message, that 3CX gets, indicates that is preventing calls from proceeding. I looks like something is not correct.

richs said:
11:26:45.679 [CM500002]: Unidentified incoming call. Review INVITE and adjust source identification:
.

3CX is rejecting them.
 
Regarding the ports, I changed the entries under VOIP Provider, General Tab, SIP Server Port and Outbound Proxy Port. I also changed the entry under Settings/Network/Ports/SIP Port.

Because the problem extends even to extension-extension calls, I am virtually certain that the problem is in the Polycom setup, but I cannot see anything that I did which would cause the problem. The phone setup asks for a SIP server address [192.168.1.98] and port [5062], as well as a SIP Outbound Proxy address [192.168.1.98] and port [5062]. It also asks for SIP Line Identification:
Display Name: [100]
Address: [[email protected]]
Authentication ID: [100]
Authentication Password: [p/w string - matches that in 3CX]
Label: [ASCII string with user location]

I set up the Provisioning Server as follows:
Server Type {HTTP}
Server Address: [192.168.1.98:5000/provisioning/]
Server User: [100]
Server Password: [p/w string - matches that in 3CX]
File Transmit Tries: [3]
Retry Wait : [1]
Tag SN to UA: [Disable]
DHCP Menu
Boot Server: [static]
Boot Server Option: [160]
Boot Server Type: [String]
Option 60 Format: [ASCII String]

Under the phone's SIP page, I set things up as follows:
Local SIP Port: [5062]
Calls per Line Key: [2]
New SDP TYpe: [Disable]
Live Communication Server Support: [disable]
Non Standard Line Seize: [enable]
Digit Map: [blank]
Digit Map Timeout [blank]
Remove End of Dial Marker [enable]
Digit map Impossible Match [2]

Outbound Proxy Address: [192.168.1.98]
Outbound Proxy Port: [5062]
Transport [TCP preferred]

Server 1 Address: [192.168.1.98]
Server 1 Port: [5062]
Server 1 Transport: [TCP preferred]
Server 1 Expire(s): [3600]
Server 1 Register [yes]
Server 1 Retry Timeout: [0]
Server 1 Retry Maximum Count: [3]
Server 1 Line Sieze Timeout: [30]

FInally, under "Line 1" I set the entries to:
Identification:
Display Name: [100]
Address: [[email protected]]
Authentication ID: [100}
Authentication Password: [p/w string - matches that in 3CX]
Label: [ASCII string with user location]
Type: [private]
Third Party Name: [blank]
Number of Line Keys: [1]
Calls per Line: [2]
Ring Type: [Low Trill]
Outbound Proxy:
Address: [192.168.1.98]
Port: [5062]
Transport: [TCP preferred]
Server 1:
Address: [192.168.1.98]
Port: [5062]
Transport: [TCPpreferred]
Expires: [900]
Register: [yes]
Retry Timeout: [0]
Retry Maximum Count: [3]
Line Seize Timeout: [30}

I made no entries under Server 2 or any under Line 2.
There are entries under "Preferences" (i.e., Time and Date, etc.) but I can't see they would make any difference.

Any suggestions you can make would be greatly appreciated.
 
Dear leejor,

Based on your suggestion, I changed all of the phone's ports to 5060 and the Network/Ports/SIP port back to 5060 and all is working at last.

Thank you SO much for your patient reading and help! I'm quite relieved at this point.

Aloha from Maui, Hawaii

Rich Scholl
 
richs said:
Based on your suggestion, I changed all of the phone's ports to 5060 and the Network/Ports/SIP port back to 5060 and all is working at last.

Thank you SO much for your patient reading and help! I'm quite relieved at this point.

Aloha from Maui, Hawaii

As I said earlier (based on what you quoted from your provider), you should only have to change the port you are sending to, in the 3CX trunk group. They will send back to what ever port 3CX specifies, normally 5060. It obviously was a setting, but you should be able to use port 5062 on all devices (except shared IP's), and it should all just work.

Just got back from a few weeks over on Oahu. Will miss the warm weather but not the humidity (at times) , or the Vog.
 
Also turn STUN off if you have a static IP address. Hardcode the public IP in there, it will help you ;-)
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Getting Started - Admin

Latest Posts

Forum statistics

Threads
141,604
Messages
748,766
Members
144,715
Latest member
iTVerse
Get 3CX - Absolutely Free!

Link up your team and customers Phone System Live Chat Video Conferencing

Hosted or Self-managed. Up to 10 users free forever. No credit card. Try risk free.

3CX
A 3CX Account with that email already exists. You will be redirected to the Customer Portal to sign in or reset your password if you've forgotten it.